A method for the determination of low ppm and trace level organophosphorus pesticides residues in apple extract using Agilent J&W DB-35ms Ultra Inert GC Column for GC/MS/FPD
The document describes an analytical method for determining low-level organophosphorus (OP) pesticide residues in apple matrix. It utilizes a capillary flow technology (CFT) device installed post-column to split the effluent between a Mass Selective Detector (MSD) and a Flame Photometric Detector (FPD). This configuration allows for full scan, selective ion monitoring (SIM), and phosphorus-specific detection from a single injection.
The method employs a simplified QuEChERS extraction procedure for sample preparation. The analysis is performed using an Agilent 7890 GC system equipped with an Agilent J&W DB-35ms Ultra Inert column, achieving recovery rates greater than 75% and detection limits between 15-25 ng/mL.
The procedure requires weighing 15 grams of apple sample, with a tolerance of plus or minus 0.1 grams.
The samples are centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 5 minutes initially, and then at 4000 rpm for 3 minutes after the dispersive SPE step.
The effluent is split in a 3:1 ratio, directing three parts to the MSD and one part to the FPD.