National Semiconductor LM34 Precision Fahrenheit Temperature Sensors General Description Manual

The LM34 series are precision integrated-circuit temperature sensors, whose output voltage is linearly proportional to the Fahrenheit temperature. The LM34 does not require any external calibration or trimming to provide typical accuracies of ±1⁄2˚F at room temperature and ±11⁄2˚F over a full −50 to +300˚F tempera- ture range.


National Semiconductor LM34 Precision Fahrenheit Temperature Sensors General Description Manual - cover page
Brand
National Semiconductor
Category
Temperature monitor
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
12
File format
PDF
File size
251 KB
Published
02 May, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
Model
LM34
MD5 checksum
D253955303D97D473BBEBBCBFF0D31B7

About this manual

The LM34 series are precision integrated‑circuit temperature sensors that output a voltage linearly proportional to Fahrenheit temperature. The device is calibrated directly in °F, offers a linear +10.0 mV/°F scale factor, and is available in TO‑46, TO‑92, and SO‑8 packages.

The document provides absolute maximum ratings, DC electrical characteristics, typical performance graphs, and application examples such as two‑wire remote sensors, 4‑20 mA current sources, and voltage‑to‑frequency converters. It also includes mounting guidelines, thermal resistance data, and a life‑support policy disclaimer.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Connection Diagrams
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • DC Electrical Characteristics
  • Typical Performance Characteristics
  • Typical Applications
  • Noise Voltage
  • Two-Wire Remote Temperature Sensor
  • Physical Dimensions

Specifications

Scale factor+10.0 mV/°F
Accuracy1.0 °F at +77 °F
Supply voltage range5 V to 30 V
Current drain< 90 µA
Self‑heating< 0.2 °F in still air
Operating temperature range-50 °F to +300 °F
Output impedance0.40 Ω @ 1 mA load

Frequently asked questions

What is the LM34 output scale factor?

The LM34 provides a linear output of +10.0 mV per degree Fahrenheit.

What supply voltage range does the LM34 operate from?

The LM34 can be powered from 5 V up to 30 V.

How much current does the LM34 draw?

The device draws less than 90 µA of current.

What is the accuracy of the LM34 at room temperature?

It guarantees 1.0 °F accuracy at +77 °F.

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