This EE-Note describes jitter requirements of PLL-based processors, including data-clock jitter in synchronous protocols and signal jitter in CDR (clock data recovery) applications.
This document serves as a technical guide for hardware design engineers responsible for selecting components that satisfy the clock jitter requirements of PLL-based processors. It specifically focuses on the ADSP-TS201S TigerSHARC processor but provides general definitions applicable to other systems.
The text defines three primary ways to characterize jitter: period jitter, cycle-to-cycle jitter, and time interval error (TIE). It explains that while processor manufacturers often care about period jitter regarding guard-banded frequency specs, they may use TIE measurements in laboratory setups. The document also addresses the discrepancy where clock driver manufacturers typically specify cycle-to-cycle jitter.
The document analyzes the ADSP-TS201S TigerSHARC processor.
The clock period can shrink by 40 ps before it violates the processor's guard-banded frequency spec.
The example uses a base clock of 125 MHz with the PLL multiplier set to 4.