National Semiconductor LM2678 High Efficiency 5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator Datasheet

The LM2678 is a high-efficiency 5A step-down voltage regulator from TI. It integrates all active functions and can drive a 5A load with excellent line and load regulation characteristics. The regulator uses a low on-resistance DMOS power switch to achieve high efficiency of up to 92%. The series includes fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, and 12V, as well as an adjustable output version.


National Semiconductor LM2678 High Efficiency 5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator Datasheet - cover page
Brand
National Semiconductor
Category
Power Management
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
22
File format
PDF
File size
360 KB
Published
09 May, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
Model
LM2678
MD5 checksum
CC69ABF0B4A4F726108DB70088D31AA5

About this manual

The LM2678 series provides a monolithic high‑efficiency step‑down (buck) regulator capable of delivering up to 5 A. It integrates a low‑ON‑resistance DMOS power switch, internal oscillator, thermal shutdown, current limiting and an ON/OFF control input.

The device is offered in fixed 3.3 V, 5 V and 12 V versions as well as an adjustable version, with a wide input voltage range of 8 V to 40 V and operation from –40 °C to 125 °C. Typical applications include system pre‑regulators, battery chargers and other high‑efficiency power supplies.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Applications
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Operating Ratings
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Typical Performance Characteristics
  • Application Hints
  • Pin Descriptions
  • Physical Dimensions

Specifications

Output Voltage (fixed versions)3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V
Adjustable Output Range1.2 V to 37 V
Maximum Output Current5 A
Efficiencyup to 92 %
Input Voltage Range8 V to 40 V
Standby Quiescent Current (OFF)50 pA
Switching Frequency260 kHz (fixed)
Operating Temperature Range-40 °C to 125 °C

Frequently asked questions

What is the input voltage range for the LM2678?

The LM2678 operates with an input voltage between 8 V and 40 V.

How much standby current does the LM2678 draw when OFF?

When the regulator is turned OFF, it draws only 50 pA of standby current.

What is the fixed switching frequency of the LM2678?

The device uses a fixed internal oscillator at 260 kHz.

What is the maximum output current capability?

The LM2678 can deliver up to 5 A of continuous output current.

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