National Semiconductor LM2576/LM2576HV Simple Switcher 3A Step-Down Voltage Regulator Datasheet

The LM2576 series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of driving 3A load with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, 12V, 15V, and an adjustable output version. Requiring a minimum number of external components, these regulators are simple to use and include internal frequency compensation and a fixed-frequency oscillator. The LM2576 series offers a high-efficiency replacement for popular three-terminal linear regulators. It substantially reduces the size of the heat sink, and in some cases no heat sink is required. A standard series of inductors optimized for use with the LM2576 are available from several different manufacturers. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies. Other features include a guaranteed ±4% tolerance on output voltage within specified input voltages and output load conditions, and ±10% on the oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included, featuring 50 µA (typical) standby current. The output switch includes cycle-by-cycle current limiting, as well as thermal shutdown for full protection under fault conditions.


National Semiconductor LM2576/LM2576HV Simple Switcher 3A Step-Down Voltage Regulator Datasheet - cover page
Brand
National Semiconductor
Category
Power Management
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
24
File format
PDF
File size
751 KB
Published
09 May, 2012
Updated
28 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
0CE85A910E6915722FA3AE91BD9BF4B3

About this manual

The LM2576 series are monolithic integrated circuits that deliver a high‑efficiency 3 A step‑down (buck) regulator. They require only four external components and include internal frequency compensation, a fixed‑frequency 52 kHz oscillator, and built‑in shutdown and thermal protection.

The device is offered in fixed output versions of 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, 15 V and an adjustable version, with a wide input voltage range of 40 V (up to 60 V for the HV version). Typical efficiency reaches 75 % at 12 V input and 3 A load.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Applications
  • Block Diagram
  • Ordering Information
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Typical Performance Characteristics
  • Physical Dimensions
  • Notes

Specifications

Output voltage options3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, 15 V, adjustable
Fixed switching frequency52 kHz
Maximum output current3 A
Input voltage range40 V – 60 V (HV version)
Standby current (shutdown)≈50 µA typical
External components required4

Frequently asked questions

What is the fixed switching frequency of the LM2576?

The regulator uses a 52 kHz fixed‑frequency internal oscillator.

How many external components are needed to build a basic LM2576 circuit?

Only four external components are required.

What is the maximum continuous output current of the LM2576?

The device is guaranteed to deliver up to 3 A of output current.

What is the typical standby current when the shutdown pin is activated?

The standby current is about 50 µA (typical).

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