Agilent Manuals

Rapid gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is used for detecting chemical warfare agents

A rapid, economic, sensitive and reliable method for the determination of epichlorohydrin (ECH) in drinking water is presented. After extraction by methylene chloride, trace-level ECH was quickly concentrated with K-D concentrator. An Agilent 7890A GC System with an Agilent J&W DB-5ms Ultra Inert column were used for ECH analysis. The calibration curves were linear over the range of 0.08–1.60 ng with correlation coefficients greater than 0.9997. Recoveries of ECH at spiked levels of 1.0, and 5.0 µg/L were 104.7% and 107.0%, respectively. The RSD value for ECH reproducibility was lower than 2.21%. The detection limit was less than 0.07 µg/L, which is below the maximum residue limit (MRL) of 0.1 µg/L in European Union regulations for ECH in drinking water.

This report uses the Agilent 7890A GC system configured with a chemiluminescence detector (NCD) to analyze 2-ethylhexyl nitrate in diesel fuel, and the results show that the NCD can provide the required sensitivity and selectivity.

This article introduces an ESI-LC/MS/MS analysis method of dansyl derivatized phytoestrogens on an Agilent ZORBAX RRHT Eclipse Plus C18 1.8µm column. This method has high sensitivity and accuracy, and can be used to analyze a variety of phytoestrogens.

This application note details an application kit for the screening of 25 compounds considered in forensic and toxicology analyses using an Agilent 1200 Series LC system with an Agilent 6410 Triple Quadrupole LC/MS.

This document introduces a fast method for analyzing environmental phenols by using Agilent Poroshell 120 EC-C18 4.6 × 100 mm, 2.7 µm column, which transfers the method originally developed on a 4.6 × 100 mm, 5-µm column. The gradient and flow rate are scaled while maintaining a constant retention index in order to determine the optimal flow rate for each evaluated column. Simple guidelines for transferring a method are provided. The new separation reduces the analysis time from 20 minutes to less than 3 minutes with a higher peak capacity, and should not require any changes to sample preparation since both columns use 2 µm frits. The method is further scaled to a 50 mm column that produces slightly less resolution than found with the 100 mm column, but with an analysis time of only 2 minutes with an equivalent peak capacity to the original method. While pressure is increased from the original method, it is still below 400 bar and can be easily transferred to any HPLC system.

This Application Note describes the separation of a trypsin-digested protein sample, using the Agilent 1290 Infinity LC System with Agilent ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C18, 150 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.8 µm particles column. Peak capacity variation with change in flow rate and time for various gradients were evaluated. Increase in flow rate from 0.2mL/min to 1.2mL/min effectively improved the peak capacity value to double and increase in gradient time from 5minutes to 50 minutes enhanced a 3.4 fold improve- ment in peak capacity value. The unique design of the Agilent 1290 Infinity LC System tolerates 1200 bar column back pressure, allowing higher flow rates, and reducing the run time.

This article describes the determination of aflatoxins using Agilent 1290 Infinity LC, Agilent 1260 Infinity Binary LC, and Agilent ZORBAX RRHT 1.8 µm columns by fluorescence detection after electrochemical derivatization. The use of shorter columns instead of conventional 5 µm columns accelerates the HPLC and post-column derivatization method for the determination of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1, and G2. Despite the use of the Coring Cell and related band broadening techniques, high resolution was achieved. The analysis time was approximately 10 minutes, including column flushing, and the sample throughput was increased by more than 2 times.

This report introduces a new 5ul microcell for the Eclipse spectrofluorimeter that allows precise and sensitive readings in volumes as small as 5ul.

This document introduces the application of Cary Eclipse Spectrofluorometer in microvolume sample analysis, including the use of 96 or 384 well microplate readers, fast scanning and strobed illumination.

The document describes the features and characteristics of the Cary 50 instrument, including its precision and reproducibility in microvolume analysis, as well as the applicable sample types and measurement limitations.

This document introduces the Cary 4000/5000/6000i series instruments measuring 0.8ul small volume samples functions and characteristics, and demonstrates the advantages of the series instruments in small volume, high absorption samples measurement through the study of protein light harvesting complexes photobleaching phenomenon.

This document describes how to measure small sample relative % reflectance using Cary 50 spectrophotometer