Texas Instruments bq2031 Lead-Acid Fast-Charge IC Datasheet

The bq2031 is a lead-acid battery fast charge ic that can achieve constant voltage, constant current or pulsed current charging, and can set the regulator frequency by an external capacitor for design flexibility. The switch-mode design keeps power dissipation to a minimum, suitable for high charge current applications. A charge cycle begins when power is applied or the battery is replaced. For safety, charging is inhibited until the battery voltage is within the configured limits.


Texas Instruments bq2031 Lead-Acid Fast-Charge IC Datasheet - cover page
Brand
Texas Instruments
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
16
File format
PDF
File size
155 KB
Published
03 July, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
231163E021BB63802B0250C2EAEA73BB

About this manual

The bq2031 is a Lead-Acid Fast-Charge IC designed to optimize charging of lead-acid chemistry batteries. It features a flexible pulse-width modulation regulator that allows for constant-voltage, constant-current, or pulsed-current charging, with the regulator frequency set by an external capacitor. The device is ideal for high-efficiency switch-mode power conversion and can be configured for linear or gated current use.

The IC includes features such as pin-selectable charge algorithms (Two-Step Voltage, Two-Step Current, and Pulsed Current), charge termination based on maximum voltage, minimum current, and maximum time, and pre-charge qualification to detect shorted, opened, or damaged cells. It also provides direct LED control outputs to display charge status and fault conditions.

What's inside

  • Features
  • General Description
  • Pin Connections
  • Pin Descriptions
  • Functional Description
  • Charge Algorithms
  • Charge Qualification
  • Charge Status Display
  • Charge Regulation
  • Maintenance Charging

Specifications

Product TypeLead-Acid Fast-Charge IC
Package Type16-Pin Narrow DIP or SOIC
Supply Voltage5.0V +/- 10%
Charge AlgorithmsTwo-Step Voltage, Two-Step Current, Pulsed Current
Charge Termination CriteriaMaximum voltage, Minimum current, Maximum time-out

Frequently asked questions

What charge algorithms are available in the bq2031?

The bq2031 offers Three charge algorithms: Two-Step Voltage, Two-Step Current, and Pulsed Current.

How is the PWM frequency set?

The regulator frequency is set by an external capacitor for design flexibility.

Does the bq2031 distinguish between an over-voltage fault and a battery absent condition?

No, the bq2031 does not distinguish between them and enters the Fault state for either condition.

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