Texas Instruments bq2040 Gas Gauge IC Datasheet

The bq2040 gas gauge IC with SMBus interface is intended for battery pack or in-system installation to maintain an accurate record of available battery charge. The bq2040 directly supports capacity monitoring for NiCd, NiMH, and Li-Ion battery chemistries. The bq2040 uses the System Management Bus v1.0 (SMBus) protocol and supports the Smart Battery Data (SBData) commands. The bq2040 also supports the SBData charge control functions. Battery state-of-charge, remaining capacity, remaining time, and chemistry are available over the serial link. Battery-charge state can be directly indicated using a four-segment LED display to graphically depict battery full-to-empty in 25% increments. The bq2040 estimates battery self-discharge based on an internal timer and temperature sensor and user-programmable rate information stored in external EEPROM. The bq2040 also automatically re-calibrates or “learns” battery capacity in the full course of a discharge cycle from full to empty.


Texas Instruments bq2040 Gas Gauge IC Datasheet - cover page
Brand
Texas Instruments
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
33
File format
PDF
File size
191 KB
Published
03 July, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
Model
bq2040
MD5 checksum
FAD3DA5DAB6D416A65C48864E9A12959

About this manual

The bq2040 is an integrated circuit designed to provide accurate measurement of available charge in rechargeable batteries. It supports the System Management Bus (SMBus) v1.0 protocol and Smart Battery Data commands for capacity monitoring and control.

Key features include support for NiCd, NiMH, and Li-Ion chemistries, automatic recalibration of battery capacity, and an internal temperature sensor that eliminates the need for external components. The device can drive a four-segment LED display to indicate remaining capacity in 25% increments.

What's inside

  • Features
  • General Description
  • Pin Connections
  • Functional Description
  • Configuration Memory Map

Frequently asked questions

What battery chemistries does the bq2040 support?

The bq2040 provides accurate measurement of available charge in NiCd, NiMH, and Li-Ion batteries.

How does the bq2040 indicate remaining battery capacity?

The bq2040 drives a four-segment LED display to depict battery full-to-empty in 25% increments.

What is the maximum number of battery cells the bq2040 can operate directly from?

The bq2040 may operate directly from three nickel chemistry cells.

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