Identification of Bacillus anthracis Using Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Cellular Fatty Acids

The U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID) has established a database entry for Bacillus anthracis using the Sherlock® Microbial Identification System (MIS) from MIDI, Inc. The Sherlock MIS identifies over 1,500 species of bacteria, including six bacteria considered potential agents of biological terrorism, through gas chromatographic analysis of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs). The new B. anthracis data set entry in the Sherlock Bioterrorism Library allows for accurate identification of B. anthracis isolates, estimation of strain relatedness, and potential forensic analysis for attribution of biological threat agent use.


Identification of Bacillus anthracis Using Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Cellular Fatty Acids - cover page
Brand
Agilent
Category
Other
Document type
Other
Language
English
Pages
6
File format
PDF
File size
98 KB
Published
02 July, 2012
Updated
28 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
590EA97435A7AE11EC8459F16E828721

About this manual

The U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases established a database entry for Bacillus anthracis using the Sherlock Microbial Identification System (MIS) from MIDI, Inc. This system utilizes gas chromatographic analysis of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) to identify bacterial species. The study aimed to create a robust library entry for B. anthracis to support forensic analyses and the identification of potential biological terrorism agents.

What's inside

  • Abstract
  • Application
  • Introduction
  • Experimental
  • Initial Screening
  • Isolate Preparation Procedure
  • Analysis
  • Results
  • Sherlock MIS Calibration
  • CFA Profiles

Specifications

GC run time22 min
Column dimensions25 m x 0.2 mm
Temperature range170 to 270 °C
Temperature ramp rate5 °C/min
Post-incubation time3 h

Frequently asked questions

What system was used to identify B. anthracis in this study?

The Sherlock Microbial Identification System (MIS) from MIDI, Inc.

Which Agilent instrument was used for the analysis?

An Agilent 6890 Series Gas Chromatograph was used.

How many isolates were selected for the study?

A total of 73 isolates of Bacillus anthracis were selected.

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