Intel MCS‑51 8‑Bit Microcontroller Family Datasheet

MCS@51 8-BIT CONTROL-ORIENTED MICROCONTROLLERS are microcontrollers optimized for control applications. They have high performance, internal timers/event counters, a 2-level interrupt priority structure, 32 I/O lines, and 64KB external program memory space, among other features.


Intel MCS‑51 8‑Bit Microcontroller Family Datasheet - cover page
Brand
Intel
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
22
File format
PDF
File size
718 KB
Published
09 May, 2012
Updated
29 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
6D59605B27417D9D8B102775C84F6016

About this manual

The Intel MCS‑51 family comprises a range of 8‑bit control‑oriented microcontrollers such as the 8031AH, 8051AH, 8051AHP, 8751H and related variants. The devices offer up to 64 KB of external program and data memory, 32 I/O lines, multiple timers, and a full‑duplex serial interface, all built on high‑performance HMOS processes.

The datasheet details package options (40‑pin DIP, CERDIP, 44‑pin PLCC), pin functions, oscillator configurations, absolute maximum ratings, operating conditions, and DC characteristics. It also describes the EXPRESS version with extended temperature ranges and optional burn‑in testing.

What's inside

  • Features
  • Internal Memory
  • Package Types
  • Pin Descriptions
  • Oscillator Connections
  • Express Version
  • Design Considerations
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Operating Conditions
  • DC Characteristics

Specifications

Operating Temperature (Commercial)0 °C to +70 °C
Operating Temperature (Express)-40 °C to +85 °C
Supply Voltage (Voc)5.5 V
Oscillator Frequencyup to 12 MHz
External Program Memory Space64 KB
External Data Memory Space64 KB
I/O Lines32 (four 8‑bit ports)

Frequently asked questions

What is the temperature range for the EXPRESS version?

The EXPRESS version operates from –40 °C to +85 °C.

How many I/O lines does an MCS‑51 controller provide?

Each device provides 32 I/O lines organized as four 8‑bit ports.

What does the security bit in EPROM devices do?

It protects the EPROM against unauthorized readout and prevents code fetching from external program memory.

What is the maximum oscillator frequency supported?

The devices support oscillator frequencies up to 12 MHz.

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