National Semiconductor LM2591HV Datasheet

The LM2591HV SIMPLE SWITCHER® Power Converter 150 kHz 1A Step-Down Voltage Regulator is a 1A step-down switching regulator from TI. It operates at a switching frequency of 150kHz and includes internal frequency compensation, external shutdown and a typical standby current of 90µA.


National Semiconductor LM2591HV Datasheet - cover page
Brand
National Semiconductor
Category
Power Management
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
20
File format
PDF
File size
731 KB
Published
09 May, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
156544BBBC06BA7F4F31450C717FEA70

About this manual

The LM2591HV series is a monolithic step‑down (buck) switching regulator capable of delivering up to 1 A with a fixed 150 kHz internal oscillator. It is offered in fixed 3.3 V, 5 V and an adjustable version (1.2 V‑57 V) and is available in 5‑lead TO‑220 and TO‑263 surface‑mount packages. The device includes internal frequency compensation, a low‑power standby mode (≈90 pA), external shutdown, and protection features such as a two‑stage current limit and thermal shutdown.

Typical applications include high‑efficiency buck regulation, pre‑regulation for linear regulators, on‑card switching supplies, and positive‑to‑negative conversion. The datasheet also contains absolute maximum ratings, detailed electrical characteristics, layout guidelines, and mechanical dimensions for both package styles.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Applications
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Typical Performance Characteristics
  • Connection Diagrams and Order Information
  • Test Circuit and Layout Guidelines
  • Physical Dimensions
  • Life Support Disclaimer

Specifications

Switching frequency150 kHz (fixed)
Output current capability1 A
Input voltage range4.5 V to 60 V
Fixed output voltages3.3 V, 5 V
Adjustable output range1.2 V to 57 V
Standby current (ON/OFF pin)≈90 pA

Frequently asked questions

What is the fixed switching frequency of the LM2591HV?

The regulator uses a fixed internal oscillator at 150 kHz.

What is the standby current of the ON/OFF control pin?

The standby current is typically about 90 pA.

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