Maxim MAX9921 Dual 2-Wire Hall-Effect Sensor Interface Datasheet

MAX9921 is a hall-effect sensor interface with diagnostic and protection features that interfaces two 2-wire hall-effect sensors to a low-voltage micro-processor (µP). The device supplies and monitors the current drawn by two hall-effect sensors, filters the sensed current level, and outputs the corresponding logic level. The MAX9921 includes input diagnostics and fault protection features that allow the device to determine fault conditions such as open inputs, inputs shorted to the battery, and inputs shorted to ground. If the MAX9921 detects any of these conditions at either IN1 or IN2, the device shuts off the current to the corresponding input. The MAX9921 protects the hall sensors from supply transients up to 60V at the BAT supply. Normal operating supply voltage ranges from 6V to 18V. If the battery voltage is out of range, the MAX9921 shuts off the current to the hall sensors. The MAX9921 provides an 80µs blanking time following hall sensor power-up or restart. The open-drain logic outputs are compatible with logic levels up to 5.5V. The MAX9921 is available in a small 10-pin µMAX® package and is specified over the -40°C to +125°C automotive temperature range.


Maxim MAX9921 Dual 2-Wire Hall-Effect Sensor Interface Datasheet - cover page
Brand
Maxim
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
16
File format
PDF
File size
740 KB
Published
08 May, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
Model
MAX9921
MD5 checksum
BCC4417A035FA6E02E987ECF6EB05D75

About this manual

The MAX9921 provides a single‑chip solution for interfacing two 2‑wire Hall‑effect sensors to a low‑voltage microprocessor. It supplies and monitors sensor current, filters the sensed level, and outputs corresponding open‑drain logic signals with diagnostic capabilities.

The device operates from 6 V to 18 V, works over an automotive temperature range of –40 °C to +125 °C, and protects Hall sensors from transients up to 60 V. Features include current ramping at 4 mA/µs, output enable multiplexing, and fault detection for open, short‑to‑battery, or short‑to‑ground conditions.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • DC Electrical Characteristics
  • AC Timing Characteristics
  • Pin Description
  • Typical Operating Characteristics
  • Functional Diagram
  • Hall‑Effect Sensor Selection

Specifications

Operating supply voltage range6 V to 18 V
Automotive temperature range-40 °C to +125 °C
Package type10‑pin µMAX
Open‑drain output voltage compatibilityup to 5.5 V
Current ramp rate to Hall sensors4 mA/µs
Shutdown mode supply current1 µA

Frequently asked questions

What supply voltage range does the MAX9921 operate in?

The MAX9921 operates from 6 V to 18 V supply voltage.

How does the MAX9921 protect Hall sensors from overvoltage?

It shuts off current to the sensors when the battery voltage is outside the 6 V‑18 V range and isolates them from transients up to 60 V.

What is the blanking time after Hall sensor power‑up?

The device provides an 80 µs blanking time after power‑up, with an additional 20 µs in shutdown mode.

Can multiple MAX9921 devices be used together?

Yes, the Output Enable (OE) input allows multiplexing of outputs from multiple MAX9921s.

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