Maxim MAX4063 Differential Microphone Preamplifier Datasheet

The MAX4063 is a differential-input microphone preamplifier optimized for high-performance, portable applications. The device features two selectable inputs, differential outputs, adjustable gain, an integrated low-noise bias source, and a low-power shutdown mode. Two input paths provide both differential and single-ended microphone sensing. The high-noise rejection of the differential input is ideally suited to an internal microphone where system noise and long-run PC board traces can degrade low-level signals. The single-ended input provides a simple connection to an external microphone. The differential and single-ended inputs have independent, adjustable gains that are set with a single external resistor. Differential outputs provide a full-scale signal of up to 6VP-P from a single 3V supply, optimizing the dynamic range of the amplified signal. A complete shut-down mode reduces the supply current to only 0.3µA and disables the microphone bias for the ultimate in power savings. The MAX4063 operates from 2.4V to 5.5V and is specified over the extended -40°C to +85°C operating temperature range. The MAX4063 is available in both 16-pin TQFN (4mm x 4mm x 0.8mm) and 14-pin TSSOP packages.


Maxim MAX4063 Differential Microphone Preamplifier Datasheet - cover page
Brand
Maxim
Category
Audio Codec
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
14
File format
PDF
File size
222 KB
Published
07 May, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
8BD161255BEE009EF2981E9870DDB9BB

About this manual

The MAX4063 differential‑input microphone preamplifier is optimized for high‑performance portable applications. It offers two selectable inputs (differential and single‑ended), adjustable gain set by a single resistor, an integrated low‑noise bias source, and a low‑power shutdown mode that reduces supply current to 0.3 µA.

The device operates from 2.4 V to 5.5 V, provides a full‑scale differential output up to 6 V p‑p, and features high power‑supply rejection (95 dB) and common‑mode rejection (79 dB). It is available in 14‑pin TSSOP and 16‑pin TQFN packages and is suited for internal or external microphone configurations in audio‑centric handheld devices.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Typical Operating Characteristics
  • Detailed Description
  • Pin Description
  • Differential‑Gain Adjustment
  • Auxiliary Input‑Gain Adjustment
  • Input Capacitors
  • Power Supplies and Layout

Specifications

Supply Current (typical)0.75 mA to 1.1 mA
Operating Temperature Range-40 °C to +85 °C
Differential Output Full‑Scaleup to 6 V p‑p
Input Resistance (each input)100 kΩ (typ)
THD+N (1 kHz)0.05 %
Power‑Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)95 dB
Common‑Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)79 dB

Frequently asked questions

What gain is obtained with an 11.11 kΩ resistor between G1 and G2?

An 11.11 kΩ resistor sets the differential gain to 20 V/V (about 26 dB).

What is the typical input resistance of each microphone input?

Each input has a typical resistance of 100 kΩ.

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