National Semiconductor LM2755 Charge Pump LED Controller Datasheet

The LM2755 is a charge-pump-based, constant current LED driver capable of driving 3 LEDs with a total output current up to 90mA. The diode current waveforms of each LED can be trapezoidal with timing and level parameters (rise time, fall time, high level, low level, delay, high time, low time) programmed via an I2C compatible interface. The 32 brightness levels found on the LM2755 are exponentially spaced (as opposed to linearly spaced) to better match the response of the human eye to changing brightness levels. The device requires only four small and low-cost ceramic capacitors. The LM2755 provides excellent efficiency without the use of an inductor by operating the charge pump in a gain of 3/2 or in a gain of 1. Maximum efficiency is achieved over the input voltage range by actively selecting the proper gain based on the LED forward voltage requirements. The pre-regulation scheme used by the LM2755 is optimized to ensure low conducted noise on the input. An internal soft-start circuitry eliminates high inrush current at start-up. The LM2755 consumes 3µA (typ.) of supply current in shut-down. The LM2755 is available in National’s tiny 18-bump thin micro SMD package.


National Semiconductor LM2755 Charge Pump LED Controller Datasheet - cover page
Brand
National Semiconductor
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
14
File format
PDF
File size
1.6 MB
Published
04 May, 2012
Updated
29 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
844B9104B8E83C3AAEE1C253F0A8787C

About this manual

The LM2755 is a micro‑SMD charge‑pump LED controller that drives up to three LEDs with a total output current of 90 mA. It provides 32 exponentially spaced brightness levels and can operate with either a 1× or 3⁄2× gain to maximize efficiency across a 2.7 V‑5.5 V input range.

The device requires only four low‑cost ceramic capacitors and includes a hardware enable pin, an external‑clock SYNC pin, and an I²C‑compatible serial interface (SCL, SDIO, VIO). Typical applications are indicator LEDs, keypad backlights, display backlights, and fun‑light LEDs.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Applications
  • Connection Diagram
  • Pin Descriptions
  • Ordering Information
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Timing Specifications
  • Block Diagram

Specifications

Maximum total output current90 mA
Input voltage range2.7 V – 5.5 V
Number of LED driver channels3
Brightness steps32 exponential steps (800:1 dimming ratio)
Peak efficiency90 % (typ.)
Package dimensions1.8 mm × 1.6 mm × 0.6 mm
External components requiredFour ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0.47 µF and 1 µF)
Quiescent supply current (shutdown)3 µA (typ.)
Gain modes1× and 3⁄2×
Maximum external sync frequency1 MHz

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum total output current of the LM2755?

The LM2755 can supply up to 90 mA total, which can be divided among the three LED channels (30 mA each).

How many brightness levels does the LM2755 provide?

It provides 32 exponentially spaced dimming steps, giving an 800:1 dimming ratio.

What external components are needed to use the LM2755?

Only four small ceramic capacitors are required, typically values of 0.47 µF and 1 µF.

What is the input voltage range for the LM2755?

The device operates from 2.7 V up to 5.5 V.

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