Texas Instruments TL1454A TL1454AY Dual-Channel PWM Control Circuit Handbook

The TL1454A/TL1454AY is a dual-channel pulse-width modulation (PWM) control circuit primarily intended for low-power dc/dc converters. Applications include LCD displays, backlight inverters, notebook computers, and other products requiring small, high-frequency, dc/dc converters. Each PWM channel has its own error amplifier, PWM comparator, dead-time control comparator, and MOSFET driver. The voltage reference, oscillator, undervoltage lockout, and short-circuit protection are common to both channels. Channel 1 is configured to drive n-channel MOSFETs in step-up or flyback converters, and channel 2 is configured to drive p-channel MOSFETs in step-down or inverting converters. The operating frequency is set with an external resistor and an external capacitor, and dead time is continuously adjustable from 0 to 100% duty cycle with a resistive divider network. Soft start can be implemented by adding a capacitor to the dead-time control (DTC) network. The error-amplifier common-mode input range includes ground, which allows the TL1454A to be used in ground-sensitive applications.


Texas Instruments TL1454A TL1454AY Dual-Channel PWM Control Circuit Handbook - cover page
Brand
Texas Instruments
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
30
File format
PDF
File size
584 KB
Published
04 May, 2012
Updated
30 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
5494B7CD07B5FF48C115D0C6367FA872

About this manual

The TL1454A and TL1454AY are dual‑channel pulse‑width‑modulation (PWM) control circuits intended for low‑power DC‑DC converters such as LCD backlight inverters and notebook power supplies. Each channel includes its own error amplifier, PWM comparator, dead‑time control comparator, and MOSFET driver, while sharing a common voltage reference, oscillator, UVLO and short‑circuit protection.

Key specifications include a 3.6 V to 20 V supply range, 50 kHz‑2 MHz oscillator frequency, 1.26 V reference voltage, and up to 40 mA source/sink current per output. The device provides adjustable dead‑time (0 %‑100 % duty), UVLO protection at ~2.9 V, and short‑circuit protection that limits output current to 1 A peak.

What's inside

  • Theory of operation
  • Recommended operating conditions
  • Absolute maximum ratings
  • Dead‑time control and soft start
  • Oscillator
  • Error amplifier
  • PWM comparator
  • UVLO protection
  • Short‑circuit protection
  • Package information

Specifications

Oscillator frequency range50 kHz to 2 MHz
Supply voltage range3.6 V to 20 V
Reference voltage1.26 V
Maximum source/sink current rating40 mA
Output voltage rating20 V

Frequently asked questions

What is the oscillator frequency range of the TL1454A?

The oscillator can be set between 50 kHz and 2 MHz.

What supply voltage range does the TL1454A support?

It operates from 3.6 V up to 20 V supply voltage.

What is the reference voltage output of the TL1454A?

The internal reference provides 1.26 V.

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