National Semiconductor LP3950 Color LED Driver with Audio Synchronizer Datasheet

The LP3950 is a color LED driver with a built-in audio synchronization feature for any analog audio input such as polyphonic ring tones and MP3 music. LEDs can be synchronized to an audio signal with two methods - amplitude and frequency. Also several fine tuning options are available for differentiation purposes. The chip also has an unique AGC (Automatic Gain Control) feature which tracks the input signal level and automatically adjusts the gain to an optimal value. The LP3950 has a high efficiency magnetic DC/DC converter with programmable output voltage and switching frequency. The converter has high output current capability so it is also able to drive flash LEDs in camera phone applications. The LP3950 is similar to LP3933 and LP3936 in that the color LEDs (or RGB LEDs) can also be programmed to generate light patterns (programmable color, intensity, on/off timing, slope and blinking cycle). All functions are software controllable through a SPI or I2C compatible interface but the device also supports one pin control for enabling predefined (default) audio synchronization mode.


National Semiconductor LP3950 Color LED Driver with Audio Synchronizer Datasheet - cover page
Brand
National Semiconductor
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
31
File format
PDF
File size
1.1 MB
Published
11 April, 2012
Updated
29 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
71CE11A8837CC4EEAC007BBF637868D6

About this manual

The LP3950 is a color LED driver that can synchronize RGB LEDs to an analog audio input using either amplitude‑ or frequency‑based methods. It is intended for applications such as cellular phones, MP3/CD players, and toys, and can also drive flash LEDs for camera‑phone use.

The device includes a high‑efficiency magnetic DC‑DC boost converter, programmable output voltage, and selectable interfaces (SPI, I²C, or a one‑pin enable line). Detailed pin descriptions, electrical characteristics, and operation modes are provided, along with package information for the 32‑lead thin CSP package.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Applications
  • Pin Description
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Block Diagram
  • Modes of Operation
  • Logic Interface Characteristics
  • Control Interface

Specifications

Package type32‑Lead Thin CSP, 4.5 × 5.5 × 0.8 mm, 0.5 mm pitch
Recommended load current0 mA to 300 mA
Operating voltage range-0.3 V to +6.0 V
Logic input low level0.5 V
SPI clock frequencyup to 8 MHz
I²C clock frequencyup to 400 kHz

Frequently asked questions

What audio synchronization modes does the LP3950 support?

It supports two modes: amplitude‑based and frequency‑based audio synchronization.

How can the LP3950 be interfaced to a host controller?

The device can be controlled via a 4‑wire SPI interface, a 2‑wire I²C‑compatible interface, or a single‑pin enable line for default operation.

What is the maximum recommended output current of the boost converter?

The recommended load current is up to 300 mA.

What are the package markings on the LP3950?

The package marking includes a date code (XY) and internal codes UZ and TT for die manufacturing and assembly traceability.

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