POWER INTEGRATIONS Reference Design Report for 1.6 W Linear Replacement Adapter with 10 kV surge withstand Specification 85 265 VAC Input 7.7 V 210 mA Output Application Cordless Phone

This document describes a 1.6W linear replacement adapter with a 10kV surge withstand specification and an 85-265VAC input, 7.7V, 210mA output. The adapter features a highly efficient and low-cost switching solution, serving as a replacement for existing AC line transformer-based designs. It is designed to withstand 10kV common-mode surges and is ideal for applications connected to the telephone network. Additionally, the adapter is EcoSmart® compliant, meeting all existing and proposed harmonized energy efficiency standards. It has a no-load power consumption of less than 220mW at 265VAC and an active-mode efficiency of 61.3%, exceeding the requirement of 53.2%. The integrated LinkSwitch safety/reliability features include accurate and auto-recovering thermal shutdown function, ensuring safe PCB temperatures under all conditions, and auto-restart protection against output short circuits and open feedback loops. The adapter also meets EN55022 and CISPR-22 Class B conducted EMI with a margin of over 15 dBµV and IEC61000-4-5 Class 4 AC line surge requirement.


POWER INTEGRATIONS Reference Design Report for 1.6 W Linear Replacement Adapter with 10 kV surge withstand Specification 85 265 VAC Input 7.7 V 210 mA Output Application Cordless Phone  - cover page
Brand
Power
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Application Note
Language
English
Pages
36
File format
PDF
File size
1.5 MB
Published
09 April, 2012
Updated
29 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
64C38E993BC510DE2C3820CC8FBAD1B0

About this manual

This document describes a switched‑mode power supply designed to replace traditional line‑frequency transformer adapters. It uses a Power Integrations LinkSwitch‑LP IC and is capable of withstanding up to 10 kV common‑mode surges, making it suitable for telephone‑line applications such as cordless phones.

The report includes specifications, schematic, PCB layout, bill of materials, transformer details, performance data, thermal performance, waveforms, and EMI compliance information. It also outlines safety features like hysteretic thermal shutdown and auto‑restart functions.

What's inside

  • Power Supply Specification
  • Typical Output Characteristic and Limits
  • Schematic
  • Circuit Description
  • PCB Layout
  • Bill Of Materials
  • Transformer Specification
  • Performance Data
  • Thermal Performance
  • Waveforms

Specifications

Input Voltage85‑265 VAC
Input Frequency47‑64 Hz
No‑load Input Power (230 VAC)0.3 W
Output Voltage6.7‑7.7‑8.7 V
Output Ripple Voltage400 mV (20 MHz bandwidth)
Output Current0.21 A
Continuous Output Power1.4‑1.6 W
Full‑load Efficiency60 %
Required Average Efficiency53 %
Conducted EMI ComplianceMeets CISPR22B / EN55022B
Safety StandardUL1950
Common‑mode Surge Immunity10 kV
Ambient Temperature RangeUp to 50 °C

Frequently asked questions

What surge voltage can the adapter withstand?

The design is rated to survive common‑mode line surges of up to 10 kV.

What is the no‑load power consumption of the adapter?

The worst‑case no‑load power consumption is about 200 mW at 265 VAC (below 220 mW).

What is the efficiency at full load?

Full‑load efficiency is measured at 60 % (at 25 °C).

Does the design meet EMI standards?

Yes, it meets CISPR‑22B / EN‑55022B conducted EMI limits with more than 15 dBµV margin.

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