STMicroelectronics AN1451 L6208 Stepper Motor Driver Application Note

The L6208 is a highly integrated, mixed-signal power IC that allows the user to easily design a complete motor control system for two-phase bipolar stepper motors.


STMicroelectronics AN1451 L6208 Stepper Motor Driver Application Note - cover page
Brand
STMicroelectronics
Category
Motor
Document type
Application Note
Language
English
Pages
43
File format
PDF
File size
1.3 MB
Published
06 August, 2012
Updated
01 October, 2023
Model
L6208
MD5 checksum
AAB92B46AD46298054060C66C7A6F1CD

About this manual

The document is an application note for the STMicroelectronics L6208, a fully integrated mixed-signal power IC designed to drive two-phase (bipolar) stepper motors. It details the internal architecture, including eight Power DMOS transistors, phase generation logic, and PWM current control techniques.

The text provides specific guidance on designing applications with the L6208, covering critical parameters such as current ratings (up to 5.6A peak total), voltage operating ranges (8V to 52V supply), and the selection of bulk capacitors. It also addresses layout considerations to minimize noise from high dv/dt nodes and explains various protection features like Over Current Detection (OCD) and Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO).

What's inside

  • Introduction
  • Current Ratings
  • Voltage Ratings and Operating Range
  • Choosing the Bulk Capacitor
  • Layout Considerations
  • Sensing Resistors
  • Charge Pump External Components
  • Over Current Protection
  • Power Management
  • Evaluation Boards

Specifications

Maximum Output Current (per pin)2.8A r.m.s.
Maximum Output Current (peak)5.6A
Supply Voltage Range8V to 52V
Under Voltage Lock Out Threshold6V
DMOS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage60V

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum supply voltage for the L6208?

The operating range for the supply voltage (Vs) is from 8V to 52V.

Does the L6208 include built-in over-current protection?

Yes, the device has a built-in Over Current Detection (OCD) that provides protection against short circuits.

What is the purpose of the bulk capacitor?

The bulk capacitor, placed between Vs and GND pins, is charged and discharged during IC operation to handle AC current capability.

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