National Semiconductor DS485 Low Power RS-485/RS-422 Multipoint Transceiver Datasheet

The DS485 is a low-power transceiver for RS-485 and RS-422 communication. It features low quiescent current, short-circuit current limitation, and thermal shutdown circuitry for protection. Both the driver and receiver support TRI-STATE outputs, and the receiver has a failsafe feature for high-level output when the input is open circuit.


National Semiconductor DS485 Low Power RS-485/RS-422 Multipoint Transceiver Datasheet - cover page
Brand
National Semiconductor
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
10
File format
PDF
File size
143 KB
Published
09 July, 2012
Updated
28 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
3E22F0E221EBAACBC98D1A29C919AD5A

About this manual

The DS485 is a low-power transceiver designed for RS-485 and RS-422 communication applications. It contains one driver and one receiver, drawing 200 µA of supply current when unloaded or fully loaded with the driver disabled, and operates from a single +5V supply. The device features short-circuit current limiting and thermal shutdown circuitry to protect against excessive power dissipation.

What's inside

  • General Description
  • Features
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Switching Characteristics
  • Pin Descriptions
  • Applications Information

Specifications

Quiescent Current200 µA typ
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range-7V to +12V
Maximum Data Rate2.5 Mbps

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum data rate of the DS485?

The DS485 allows for operation up to 2.5 Mbps based on a ratio of driver transition time to the unit interval of 10%.

How many transceivers can be connected to the bus?

The DS485 allows up to 32 transceivers on the bus as it provides a standard unit load.

Does the DS485 have protection against overload?

Yes, the driver is short-circuit current limited and protected by thermal shutdown circuitry that places outputs into TRI-STATE under fault conditions.

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