Air Source Heat Pump Buying Guide

A comprehensive guide explaining how air source heat pumps work, their benefits, types available, and steps to choose the right system for a home.


Air Source Heat Pump Buying Guide - cover page
Document type
User Manual
Language
English
Pages
18
File format
PDF
File size
10 MB
Published
17 October, 2026
Updated
17 October, 2026
MD5 checksum
B9051F7398ED5296694596F287035211

About this manual

This document serves as a buying guide for air source heat pumps (ASHPs), designed to help consumers understand how these systems work, identify their major benefits, and select the appropriate type for their specific needs. It addresses common myths regarding performance in cold climates and operating costs compared to traditional heating fuels like oil, propane, or gas.

The guide is structured into two main sections: Part 1 covers the basics of air source heat pumps, including a comparison with ground-source systems, an explanation of variable capacity technology, and an analysis of efficiency and cost savings. Part 2 provides practical advice on how to proceed with purchasing, offering a step-by-step process for planning, finding quality installers, shopping around, insisting on load calculations, and asking critical questions during the selection process.

What's inside

  • Features of Air Source Heat Pumps
  • Air Source vs. Ground Source Heat Pumps
  • How Do Heat Pumps Work?
  • Major Benefits of Heat Pumps: Explained
  • System Installation and Maintenance Costs
  • Step 1: Plan ahead
  • Step 2: Find a quality installer
  • Step 3: Shop around
  • Step 4: Insist on load calculations
  • Checklist of important questions to ask a contractor

Frequently asked questions

Do heat pumps work below freezing?

Yes, modern cold-climate models produce plenty of heat down to outdoor temperatures of -15 degrees Fahrenheit.

What is the difference between air-source and ground-source heat pumps?

Air source heat pumps use an outdoor unit to extract heat from the air, while ground source heat pumps use underground pipes to extract heat from the earth.

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