Burr‑Brown XTR112/XTR114 4‑20 mA Current Transmitter Linearization Handbook

The XTR112 and XTR114 are monolithic 4-20mA, two-wire current transmitters. They provide complete current excitation for high impedance platinum RTD temperature sensors and bridges, instrumentation amplifier, and current output circuitry on a single integrated circuit.


Burr‑Brown XTR112/XTR114 4‑20 mA Current Transmitter Linearization Handbook - cover page
Brand
Texas Instruments
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
18
File format
PDF
File size
211 KB
Published
09 May, 2012
Updated
28 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
5BA64783E4510F2FC58F1915AFCC80A7

About this manual

The XTR112 and XTR114 are monolithic 4‑20 mA, two‑wire current transmitters that provide complete current excitation for high‑impedance RTD temperature sensors and bridge circuits. They include precision current sources, low‑error linearization, and a wide supply range, making them suitable for industrial process control, factory automation, and SCADA systems.

The document provides full specifications, typical performance curves, functional block diagrams, and application notes such as resistor selection, gain‑setting calculations, and external transistor usage. It also lists absolute maximum ratings and ordering information for the SO‑14 surface‑mount package.

What's inside

  • Features
  • Specifications
  • Power Supply and Voltage Range
  • Functional Block Diagram
  • Typical Performance Curves
  • Application Information
  • Resistor Selection Example
  • Linearization Theory
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings

Specifications

Output Current Range4 mA – 20 mA
Supply Voltage Range7.5 V to 36 V
Current Source (XTR112)Two 250 µA sources
Current Source (XTR114)Two 100 µA sources
Zero‑Output Initial Error (XTR112)±5 µA
Operating Temperature Range–40 °C to +85 °C

Frequently asked questions

What is the supply voltage range for the XTR112/XTR114?

The devices operate from a supply voltage of 7.5 V up to 36 V.

What current source values do the XTR112 and XTR114 provide?

The XTR112 includes two 250 µA current sources, while the XTR114 includes two 100 µA current sources for RTD excitation.

How is the output current calculated from the input voltage?

The output current follows I_O = 4 mA + VIN · (40 / RG), where VIN is the differential input voltage and RG is the gain‑setting resistor.

What linearization improvement does the device achieve?

The internal linearization circuitry typically provides a 40:1 improvement in linearity for RTD measurements.

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