Microchip TC642 PWM Fan Speed Controller Datasheet

The Microchip TC642 is a PWM fan speed controller with FanSense fault detection, supporting 3.0‑5.5 V supply, 30 Hz PWM, and multiple package options.


Microchip TC642 PWM Fan Speed Controller Datasheet - cover page
Brand
MICROCHIP
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
28
File format
PDF
File size
1.2 MB
Published
28 September, 2011
Updated
04 October, 2026
MD5 checksum
6C305B02B817BDA44A55C4E87E07ED09

About this manual

The TC642 PWM fan speed controller provides proportional fan speed control based on temperature, reducing noise and extending fan life. It features high‑efficiency PWM drive, FanSense™ fault detection, a shutdown mode for power saving, and support for low‑cost NTC/PTC thermistors. The device operates from a 3.0 V to 5.5 V supply and is available in PDIP, SOIC, and MSOP 8‑pin packages.

Typical applications include power supplies, PCs, servers, telecom equipment, UPS units, and audio amplifiers. The datasheet details electrical characteristics, pin functions, the internal algorithm flow, and example circuits for temperature sensing and fan drive.

What's inside

  • Features
  • Functional Block Diagram
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Pin Description
  • System Algorithm Flow
  • Fault Detection
  • Typical Application
  • Package Options

Specifications

Supply voltage range3.0 V – 5.5 V
Operating temperature range-40 °C – +125 °C
PWM frequency (recommended)30 Hz (CF = 1 µF)
Normal operating current (IDD)0.5 mA – 1.0 mA
Shutdown mode current (IDD)2 µA – 5 µA

Frequently asked questions

What supply voltage does the TC642 require?

The device operates from a supply voltage between 3.0 V and 5.5 V.

How is a fan fault detected by the TC642?

FanSense™ monitors pulses on the SENSE pin; if pulses are missing, the FAULT output goes low and the device locks in shutdown mode.

How can the TC642 be placed into shutdown mode?

Pull the VMIN pin low below the VSHDN threshold (approximately VDD × 0.13) to enter shutdown mode.

What PWM frequency is recommended for the TC642?

A PWM frequency of 30 Hz is recommended, using a 1 µF capacitor on the CF pin.

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