STMicroelectronics AN1636 Understanding and Minimising ADC Conversion Errors Application Note

The purpose of this document is to explain the different ADC errors and the techniques that application developers can use to minimise them. The ADC (Analog to Digital Converter) is an important peripheral that connects the analog world to the digital world of microcontrollers.


STMicroelectronics AN1636 Understanding and Minimising ADC Conversion Errors Application Note - cover page
Brand
STMicroelectronics
Category
microcontrollers
Document type
Application Note
Language
English
Pages
42
File format
PDF
File size
406 KB
Published
07 August, 2012
Updated
28 September, 2023
Model
ST7
MD5 checksum
37A1C341D5A1E5D679E95E6446D33A16

About this manual

This document explains different Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) errors and the techniques application developers can use to minimize them. It uses the ADC embedded in the ST7 microcontroller as an example, though the principles apply to other ADCs. The text emphasizes that ADC accuracy depends on overall system design, including PCB layout, voltage sources, and analog source impedance.

The note covers ADC block descriptions, terminology, and various sources of error such as power supply noise, analog input signal noise, and source resistance effects. It details different types of A/D converter errors including offset, gain, and linearity errors. Additionally, it provides PCB layout recommendations and explains how power saving modes affect the ADC.

What's inside

  • Introduction
  • What is an ADC
  • ADC Block Description
  • ADC Terminology
  • Sources of Error
  • Different Types of A/D Converter Errors
  • PCB Layout Recommendations
  • Power Saving Modes

Specifications

Document Part NumberAN1636
Target Microcontroller FamilyST7

Frequently asked questions

What is the purpose of this document?

The purpose is to explain different ADC errors and the techniques that application developers can use to minimize them.

Does the ADC itself ensure accuracy?

No, the ADC itself cannot ensure the accuracy of results; it depends on the overall system design.

What factors affect ADC accuracy?

Factors include PCB layout, voltage source, I/O switching, and analog source impedance.

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