STMicroelectronics AN1957 Microprocessor Supervisor Functions Application Note

This application note describes the functions and features of STMicroelectronics' supervisor circuits, as well as the combinations of different models. These supervisor circuits effectively reduce the risk of system failure, ensure the safe operation of the system, and are cost-effective.


STMicroelectronics AN1957 Microprocessor Supervisor Functions Application Note - cover page
Brand
STMicroelectronics
Category
microcontrollers
Document type
Application Note
Language
English
Pages
22
File format
PDF
File size
246 KB
Published
06 August, 2012
Updated
29 September, 2023
MD5 checksum
7A78FA8B17756D12487BDF79F16EE0FF

About this manual

This document explains the main functions of STMicroelectronics Supervisor circuits, such as Power-On Reset (POR), Low Voltage Detect (LVD), and Watchdog Timer. It details how these circuits minimize system failure risks caused by voltage drops, glitches, or software loops.

What's inside

  • Overview of ST Supervisors
  • Power-On Reset and Low Voltage Detect
  • Power-Fail Comparator
  • Watchdog Timer
  • Battery Switchover
  • Chip Enable Gating
  • Hardware Hookup Diagrams
  • Reset Waveforms
  • Reset Timings
  • Reset Thresholds

Specifications

Minimum Reset Pulse Width (trec)140 ms
Manual Reset Glitch Immunity100 ns
MR Pulse Width Minimum150 ns
MR to RST Output Delay Maximum250 ns

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum reset pulse width for ST Supervisor devices?

The minimum pulse width required is 140 ms to ensure the clock is stabilized and registers are set to default values.

Why are RC circuits not recommended for reset implementation?

RC circuits are considered unsafe and unreliable because they do not guarantee a minimum reset pulse width and may fail to handle narrow glitches correctly.

What happens when the input voltage falls below the reset threshold?

The Reset output is asserted to minimize the risk of system failure during brownouts or voltage drops.

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