STMicroelectronics L6208 Bipolar Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet

The L6208 is a DMOS Fully Integrated Stepper Motor Driver with non-dissipative Overcurrent Protection. It is realized in MultiPower-BCD technology, which combines isolated DMOS Power Transistors with CMOS and bipolar circuits on the same chip. The device includes all the circuitry needed to drive a two-phase bipolar stepper motor including: a dual DMOS Full Bridge, the constant off time PWM Current Controller that performs the chopping regulation, and the Phase Sequence Generator that generates the stepping sequence. The L6208 operates from 8 to 52V, with an output peak current of 5.6A (2.8A RMS) and an RDS(ON) of 0.3Ω at Tj = 25°C. It also features an operating frequency of up to 100kHz, fast/slow decay mode selection, fast decay quasi-synchronous rectification, decoding logic for stepper motor full and half step drive, cross conduction protection, thermal shutdown, under voltage lockout, and integrated fast free wheeling diodes. The L6208 is commonly used for bipolar stepper motors.


STMicroelectronics L6208 Bipolar Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet - cover page
Brand
STMicroelectronics
Category
Other Electronics
Document type
Datasheet
Language
English
Pages
27
File format
PDF
File size
462 KB
Published
09 August, 2012
Updated
28 September, 2023
Model
L6208
MD5 checksum
08C4F59509762AE0C56C1B323E4DF426

About this manual

The L6208 is a DMOS fully integrated stepper motor driver designed for driving two-phase bipolar stepper motors. It combines isolated DMOS power transistors with CMOS and bipolar circuits on a single chip, utilizing MultiPower-BCD technology. The device includes a dual DMOS full bridge, a constant off time PWM current controller, and a phase sequence generator to handle stepping sequences.

Key features include non-dissipative overcurrent protection on high-side power MOSFETs, thermal shutdown, and under-voltage lockout. The driver supports both fast and slow decay modes, with fast decay enabling quasi-synchronous rectification. It is available in PowerDIP24, PowerSO36, and SO24 packages.

What's inside

  • Description
  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • Recommended Operating Conditions
  • Thermal Data
  • Pin Connections
  • Pin Description
  • Electrical Characteristics
  • Switching Characteristics
  • Over Current Protection
  • Typical Applications

Specifications

Operating Supply Voltage8 to 52V
Output Peak Current5.6A
RDS(ON) Typ0.3Ω
Operating FrequencyUp to 100KHz
Supply Voltage Range8 to 52V
Operating Temperature Range-40 to 150 °C
Turn-on Threshold7V
Turn-off Threshold6V
Thermal Shutdown Temperature165 °C
Output DMOS Transistors RDS(ON) High-Side0.34Ω @ 25°C

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum operating frequency of the L6208?

The maximum operating frequency is up to 100KHz.

Does the L6208 support full and half step drive?

Yes, it includes decoding logic for stepper motor full and half step drive.

What is the typical output peak current?

The typical output peak current is 5.6A.

What happens if the junction temperature exceeds 165°C?

The device activates thermal shutdown protection.

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